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Financial Fraud: 3 Easy Steps to Avoid “Bad” Investments

by Dr. Mark Skousen, Advisory Panelist, Investment U
Friday, January 2, 2009: Issue #909

Three weeks ago, in Investment U Issue #898, I promised you a 30% return on my “Keynesian investment strategy” of buying a deeply discounted fund, the John Hancock Preferred Income Fund (HPI).

Guess what? It’s already achieved the goal of 30% return (including a nice dividend).

Today, I’ll show you how to keep your hard-earned profits from being stolen by some unscrupulous broker or money manager through financial fraud.

Sadly, quite a few wealthy individuals lost their entire fortune and are now penniless because they invested their money with Wall Street veteran Bernie Madoff. He is alleged to have lost $50 billion.

By taking some simple preventative steps, you can avoid being wiped out by financial fraud and financial scam artists…

Vital Financial Fraud Lessons From the Madoff-Ponzi Scheme

There are some vital lessons to learn from this incredible Madoff-Ponzi financial fraud scheme.

First, you can’t count on the federal government, especially the Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC), to protect your hard-earned money. The feds are like the police: They are better at finding criminals than preventing crime.

In fact, there is a fundamental reason why the SEC misses most fraud cases: The SEC is often in bed with the investment houses. George Stigler, professor of economics at University of Chicago and long-time colleague of Milton Friedman, demonstrated this many years ago. Over time, regulatory agencies are corrupted by the companies they regulate.

Not surprisingly, many ex-SEC employees are hired by broker/dealers to keep the SEC at bay. That’s apparently what happened at Madoff Investment Securities. A team of SEC lawyers investigated Madoff’s broker/dealership a few years ago and found nothing amiss.



Second, the Madoff case is so large and hurtful to so many investors, from Steven Spielberg to small Jewish foundations, that the Democratically-controlled Congress will have another big reason to impose another heavy dose of regulation on Wall Street. Sarbanes-Oxley will look like a band-aid compared to what’s coming down Pennsylvania Avenue.

Who’s To Blame For Financial Fraud?

Of course, looking back, investors have only themselves to blame if they got caught losing their shirt in bad investments and/or financial fraud. Sure, Bernie Madoff had impeccable credentials on Wall Street. If you can’t trust the former chairman (founder) of Nasdaq, who can you trust?

But there were plenty of red flags:

  • Refusal of promoters to reveal exactly how Madoff made money: Clients were always told that his option strategy on index funds was “too complex” to explain. Smart investors will avoid managed accounts they don’t understand.
  •  

  • Accounts made money too consistently. Madoff’s managed accounts showed steady returns of 10-12% year in and year out, through bull and bear markets. Madoff promoters claimed that Madoff’s funds “never” lost money – no such guarantee is possible with managed accounts.
  •  

  • Madoff’s managed accounts had no separate custodian and no independent outside auditor (other than a small 3-man accounting firm).

3 Simple Rules For Avoiding Financial Fraud

How can you avoid financial fraud? There are three simple rules:

  • Manage your own funds as much as possible with large, reputable discount brokers where the federal insurance guarantees accounts.
  •  

  • If you are still tempted to turn your money over to another’s management, I urge you to make sure you diversify into several managed accounts. It’ll ensure that no one account is so large that it leaves you penniless if financial fraud happens. Managed accounts should also include publicly-traded, no-load mutual funds and exchange traded funds/notes, whose value can be tracked daily.
  •  

  • And most importantly, you should make sure all managed accounts have separate custodians and independent, outside accountants to audit your accounts.

Good investing,

Mark Skousen

Today’s Investment U Crib Sheet

One of the foundations of Investment U is to give you the knowledge to make informed decisions about your investmetn portfolio. It’s the kind of practical know-how that we’ve been teaching for almost 10 years – advice that could have saved Madoff’s investors billions.

Our mission is to analyze and discuss all the important financial tools at your disposal and to make sure that you can use them effectively: to jump-start your net worth, cut your investment costs dramatically, reduce your risk profile and, most importantly, achieve and maintain total financial independence.

It’s a shame, really, that much of what is offered here – at no charge – isn’t taught in the public schools. Why is it that you can graduate in the top of your class and know next to nothing about credit card debt, adjustable-rate mortgages, or 401(k)s?

If you have a friend or family member who you think could benefit from our analysis, simply send them to sign up to Investment U. They’ll get our impartial, no-nonsense advice four times a week. It’s quick, it’s simple… and it’ll help them build long-lasting wealth – a resolution we can all agree on.

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