What the VIX Is Indicating You Should Do Right Now
by Karim Rahemtulla, Investment U’s Options Expert
Wednesday, December 29, 2010: Issue #1417

With light trading volume on the U.S. exchanges in the run-up to New Year, many investors’ thoughts have already turned to what the early part of 2011 has in store.

The smartest ones with the best chance of getting a leg-up on the crowd are watching the CBOE Volatility Index (^VIX).

With the stock market’s recent ascent to new 52-week highs, the VIX has moved in the opposite direction and moved close to its 52-week low of 15.23 points just before Christmas. It’s currently rebounded a bit and now trades around 17.20.

If you’re not already doing so, this is something you need to pay attention to as we roll into 2011. Here’s why…

What is the VIX?

In short, the VIX is a measure of the stock market’s “pulse.” That is, it gauges investors’ mood, based on options trading among S&P 500 companies.

It’s easy to remember the relationship, as it works in the opposite way to the market. If more investors are buying calls, they’re betting that stocks will rise. As a result, the VIX will head lower amid perceived complacency.

If there’s more put option-buying, it’s a sign that investors expect stocks to fall. This fear will cause the VIX to rise.

Reading the VIX

When it comes to using the VIX’s movements  with your trading decisions, the index has established trading ranges and specific points that you should monitor. When the VIX trades…

~ Above 40 Points: Investors are in panic mode.

~ Above 50 Points: Investors are in all-out selling mode.

~ Higher Than 50 Points: This is a rare occurrence (it’s only happened twice before), but if it happens, back up the truck and buy S&P call options in anticipation of a reversal.

~ Between 20 Points and 30 Points: This is the toughest range to gauge, as the market isn’t giving a clear signal.

~ Under 20 Points: The market is heading into solid bullish territory and investors are feeling really good.

~ Under 15 Points: Investors are feeling too good and complacency has set in.

And we’re close to this  latter range at the moment…

What the VIX is Telling You to Do Right Now

When the VIX drops into this 15-point range, you need to start thinking about being more defensive with your investments.

The problem is, the VIX can trade in these low ranges for weeks, even months. This means you must be counter-intuitive. That is…

  • Start making plans to lighten up on positions, or…
  • Take measures like selling call options against your positions. This is a very difficult thing to do from a psychological standpoint, since you have to wrestle with your emotions.

Don’t worry, though… because whenever the VIX has fallen below 15 – and especially if it falls into the 10-12 range – it’s always been a good time to sell (even if it sometimes takes a while before being proven right).

The key question to keep in mind is this: Is the next 10% or 20% climb worth the possibility of suffering an even bigger decline on the way down?

Remember, the market tends to fall much faster than it rises and it’s always harder to get out once panic sets in. On the way down, investors invariably pick the worst point to sell because they’re shocked by the speed of the movement.

Don’t fall into that trap, because when the market is falling,  you need to be flush with cash in order to scoop up the bargains.

Here’s what you should do…

When the VIX Falls, Raise Cash

As a general guideline, raise cash at levels that correspond with the VIX.

That means with the VIX under 30 points, your cash levels should start to accumulate, maybe at a rate of 2% for every point lower on the VIX.

However, with the VIX currently around 15-17 points, you should raise cash at a rate of 5% for every point that it drops. If the index falls under 12 points, that number should rise to 10% for every point. If the VIX trades at 10 points or under, your cash position should be at least 50%.

These are guidelines that I’m adopting for my portfolio. While it may seem overly conservative, you only need to look back two years and remember exactly how you felt. By being flush with cash, and also holding a substantial equity position, you may lose a bit of money on the way down, but at least you’ll have powder ready for the huge bargains that invariably pop up during a panic.

Good investing,

Karim Rahemtulla

More on this topic (What's this?)
How To Profitably Trade The VIX In 2012
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Read more on Volatility Index (VIX) at Wikinvest
Any investment contains risk. Please see our disclaimer


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11 Responses to “What the VIX Is Indicating You Should Do Right Now”

  1. Charles Gimbel Says:

    Rarely does an analyst give such a clear insight to money management and risk management in one easy to understand context. I had been wondering how to scale the cash to increasing risk indicated by the VIX, and I appreciate this insight.

    I enjoy Karim’s insight – he’s brilliant!

    Reply

  2. Califa Says:

    Thank you Karim,
    When you recom. the VXX STO @14 I went into it with gusto and as it went down and down I had to cover and cost me 10k so I would like to get those turkeys back in my backyard I hope with your insight I can do it as a new member of Smart Caps Strategy,I like selling Puts the best and Spreads….Lets make 2011 the very best. FSM

    Reply

  3. Peter F. Green Says:

    A superb article with specific timeless information, that will give investors a trading
    blue print to trade and invest in this difficult market.

    Reply

  4. Derek Blair Says:

    Karim,
    The only time I see a VIX chart is when Jeff Clark or another advisor shows one to clarify the subject.

    Which publication(s)provide the VIX chart on a daily or weekly basis; the WSJ perhaps? (I haven’t bought a copy recently).

    Reply

    John Narez Says:

    Derek, You can use the free side of Stockcharts.com to get a chart of the VIX any time you want. Please note, though, that the chart symbol is $VIX. Hope this helps.

    Reply

    Gary Kiser Says:

    I just put VIX in the box at bigcharts.marketwatch.com/quickchart just like I would put in DJIA or GE. Can have any data chart from one day to 1 decade.

    Reply

    Bob Says:

    Chances are your broker can show you the VIX in real time, just as you can follow stock indices like RUT or SPX. Just enter the symbol.

    Reply

  5. KNP Says:

    Nice to folow Vix.What happened to your Recommendation to load up buying vxx call when it keeps on falling.How do you manage to regain the great loss with your Vxx option recommendation?

    Thanks

    Reply

  6. amberch Says:

    Very nice and informative post. I have gain a lot from this article.Really thanks for your time and your research.

    Reply

  7. Harold Says:

    Altho I have never looked for it, I have never seen the VIX. Is it regularly posted somewhere?
    The article states that we are entering the 15 point or lower are, indicating a good time to sell. Bernanke is printing away and practically all commodities are predicted to soar. The sell recommendation, tf, would apply more to manufactured & other non-essential items, I presume.

    Reply

  8. chester g pickering Says:

    Hi Thanks for the information you part to us without restriction. I have embarked on a self styled development learning course. Your newsletters and subscribed E letters have turned out to be the very best I have studied. I collate, and have bounded all your letters, and treat them as text books. An improvement in stock selection is highlighted in my watch lists. I now see more red, when there should be red and the same with green. I have more than doubled my stock selection successes. I am still trading to my money plan and profit is growing. Knowledge is the only option, failure is not. My father was a staunch workers union member. He claimed that the rich always get richer and the poor get poorer. I now believe he was incorrect. The SMART GET RICHER AND THE UNEDUCATED JUST STAY WHERE THEY STAND. Thank You. Chester G. AU Perth WA

    Reply

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Karim Rahemtulla, Options Expert

Dubbed a "market maven" by CNBC, Karim Rahemtulla is one of the country's foremost specialists in options trading. As founder and editor of The Smart Cap Alert, he focuses his efforts on all aspects of options trading – LEAPS, put selling/covered calls and spreads. Learn More...

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